Core Connections Algebra 2, 2013
CC
Core Connections Algebra 2, 2013 View details
Chapter Closure

Exercise 170 Page 365

a To answer this exercise, we can use the following diagram.

Since the sine of a trig expression is given by the vertical axis on the unit circle, we can find the exact value by identifying the y-value of the angle of rotation that corresponds to 60^(∘).

As we can see, sin 60^(∘) = sqrt(3)2.

b The cosine value is given by the horizontal axis on the unit circle. Therefore, we can find the exact value by identifying the x-value that corresponds to a rotation of 180^(∘).

As we can see, cos 180^(∘) = -1.

c The tangent value is the ratio of an angle's sine value to its cosine value

tan θ =sin θ/cos θ

Therefore, we have to identify both the cosine value and the sine value that corresponds to a rotation of 225^(∘).

As we can see, the cosine and sine value of 225^(∘) are both - 1sqrt(2). With this information, we can determine the tangent value. tan 225^(∘) = - 1/sqrt(2)/- 1/sqrt(2)=1

d To answer this exercise, we should switch from degrees to radians in our diagram

To find sin π4, we have to identify the y-coordinate when the angle of rotation is π4 radians.

As we can see, sin π4= 1sqrt(2).

e To find cos 2π3, we have to identify the x-coordinate when the angle of rotation is 2π3 radians.

As we can see, cos 2π3=- 12.

f Like in Part C, we have to identify both the cosine and sine value of the given angle in order to calculate its tangent value.

As we can see, the cosine and sine value of 3π2 are 0 and - 1, respectively. With this information, we can attempt to determine the tangent value. tan 3π/2= - 1/0 As we can see, tan 3π2 is undefined, as it results in dividing by 0.