Core Connections Algebra 2, 2013
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Core Connections Algebra 2, 2013 View details
Chapter Closure

Exercise 112 Page 206

a

Let's start with gathering all terms on one side of the equation.

2y^2+3y=7 ⇒ 2y^2+3y-7=0 Now we have a quadratic equation in terms of only the y-variable. 2y^2+3y-7=0 ⇔ 2y^2+ 3y+( -7)=0 Let's recall the Quadratic Formula. y=- b±sqrt(b^2-4ac)/2a We can substitute a= 2, b= 3, and c= -7 into this formula to solve the quadratic equation.

y=- b±sqrt(b^2-4ac)/2a
y=- 3±sqrt(3^2-4( 2)( -7))/2( 2)
Solve for y
y=-3±sqrt(9-4(2)(-7))/2(2)
y=-3±sqrt(9-8(-7))/2(2)
y=-3±sqrt(9+56)/2(2)
y=-3±sqrt(65)/2(2)
y=-3±sqrt(65)/4

This result tells us that we have two solutions for y. One of them will use the positive sign, and the other one will use the negative sign.

b

To solve an equation, we should isolate the y- term on one side of the equation using the Properties of Equality. In this case, we need to start by using the Distributive Property to simplify the left-hand side of the equation.

3(2x-y)+12=4x-3
6x-3y+12=4x-3

Now we can continue to solve using the Properties of Equality.

6x-3y+12=4x-3
-3y+12=-2x-3
-3y=-2x-15
y=-2/-3x-15/-3
y=2/3x-15/-3
y=2/3x+15/3
y=2/3x+5

c

Let's start with using the Distributive Property to simplify the left-hand side of the equation.

y(2y+1)+3(2y+1)=0
2y^2+y+3(2y+1)=0
2y^2+y+6y+3=0
2y^2+7y+3=0

Now we have a quadratic equation in terms of only the y-variable.

2y^2+ 7y+ 3=0 Let's recall the Quadratic Formula. y=- b±sqrt(b^2-4ac)/2a We can substitute a= 2, b= 7, and c= 3 into this formula to solve the quadratic equation.

y=- b±sqrt(b^2-4ac)/2a
y=- 7±sqrt(7^2-4( 2)( 3))/2( 2)
Solve for y
y=-7±sqrt(49-4(2)(3))/2(2)
y=-7±sqrt(49-8(3))/2(2)
y=-7±sqrt(49-24)/2(2)
y=-7±sqrt(25)/2(2)
y=-7±sqrt(25)/4
y=-7± 5/4

This result tells us that we have two solutions for y. One of them will use the positive sign, and the other one will use the negative sign.

y=-7±5/4
y_1=-7+5/4 y_2=-7-5/4
y_1=-2/4 y_2=-12/4
y_1=-1/2 y_2=-3

The solutions are y=- 12 and y=-3.

d

Let's start with using the Distributive Property to simplify the right-hand side of the equation.

-4y-1=4y(y-2)
-4y-1=4y^2-8y
0=4y^2-4y+1
4y^2-4y+1=0

Now we have a quadratic equation in terms of only the y-variable.

4y^2 - 4y+ 1=0 Let's recall the Quadratic Formula. y=- b±sqrt(b^2-4ac)/2a We can substitute a= 4, b= -4, and c= 1 into this formula to solve the quadratic equation.

y=- b±sqrt(b^2-4ac)/2a
y=-( -4)±sqrt(( -4)^2-4( 4)( 1))/2( 4)
Solve for y
y=4±sqrt((-4)^2-4(4)(1))/2(4)
y=4±sqrt(16-4(4)(1))/2(4)
y=4±sqrt(16-16(1))/8
y=4±sqrt(16-16)/8
y=4±sqrt(0)/8
y=4/8
y=1/2

This result tells us that we have one solution, y= 12.