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We must solve all of the given rational expressions. For the first problem, the fractions have the same denominator. Add the numerators and factor out Giant Ones.
Factor the polynomials before multiplying.
Factor the polynomials before dividing.
Factor the second denominator to find a common denominator.
2/3x+1
x-7/x-3
x-2/2(x+6)
13x+31/(x+5)^2
The fractions have the same denominator so we can add them by adding the numerators and keeping the denominator.
Add fractions
Factor out 2
Maybe we can factor out a Giant One
here. Let's factor the denominator and find out.
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Write as a product of fractions
a/a=1
Identity Property of Multiplication
Before multiplying the fractions, let's factor every polynomial. We can start with the numerator in the first fraction.
x^2-x-12/3x^2-11x-4*3x^2-20x-7/x^2-9 Let's factor the first expression.
Now we move on to the denominator in the first fraction.
Next, the numerator in the second fraction. (x+3)(x-4)/(3x+1)(x-4)*3x^2-20x-7/x^2-9 Let's factor the third expression.
The denominator in the second fraction is a difference of squares. We can use that to factor it. (x+3)(x-4)/(3x+1)(x-4)*(3x+1)(x-7)/x^2-9 Let's factor the fourth expression.
We have arrived at the fully factored fractions. (x+3)(x-4)/(3x+1)(x-4)*(3x+1)(x-7)/(x+3)(x-3) Let's simplify this.
Multiply fractions
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Write as a product of fractions
a/a=1
Identity Property of Multiplication
Similar to the previous exercise, we want to factor each polynomial before carrying out the division. First, let's do the numerator in the first fraction.
2x^2+8x-10/2x^2+15x+25÷4x^2+10x-24/2x^2+x-10
Let's factor the first expression.
Moving on to the numerator in the second fraction. 2(x+5)(x-1)/(2x+5)(x+5)÷4x^2+10x-24/2x^2+x-10 Let's factor the third expression.
Lastly, we factor the denominator in the second fraction. 2(x+5)(x-1)/(2x+5)(x+5)÷4(x+6)(x-1)/2x^2+x-10 Let's factor the fourth expression.
Now we substitute the factored forms into the original expression and divide. 2(x+5)(x-1)/(2x+5)(x+5)÷4(x+6)(x-1)/(2x+5)(x-2) Remember that when dividing two fractions, the fraction in the denominator is inverted and multiplied by the numerator.
a/b÷c/d=a/b*d/c
Multiply fractions
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Write as a product of fractions
a/a=1
Identity Property of Multiplication
a/b=.a /2./.b /2.
To subtract two fractions they need to have the same numerator. 7/x+5-4-6x/x^2+10x+25 These don't. Let's factor the second denominator and see if we can find a common denominator.
Now we notice that by multiplying the denominator in the first fraction by (x+5) the fractions get the same denominator. But we have to multiply the numerator with the same factor to make sure that we do not change the original expression.
Substitute expressions
a/b=a * (x+5)/b * (x+5)
Subtract fractions
Distribute 7
Distribute -1
Add and subtract fractions
a* a=a^2