3. Linear Functions
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Identify the y-intercept. Then, we will use the Slope Formula to find the slope.
y=-4x-2
Equations written in slope-intercept form follow a specific format. y= mx+ b In this form, m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. We need to identify these values using the graph.
We can see that the function intercepts the y-axis at (0, -2). This means that the value of b is -2. y= mx+( -2) ⇔ y= mx- 2
Substitute ( -2,6) & ( 0,-2)
a-(- b)=a+b
Subtract terms
Identity Property of Addition
Put minus sign in front of fraction
Calculate quotient
Now that we have the slope and the y-intercept, we can write our final equation. y= -4x- 2