Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 7
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2. The Percent Proportion
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Exercise 14 Page 245

The percent proportion is a proportion that equates a part of a whole to a percent out of 100.

Answer: 64
Model:

Practice makes perfect

We want to find what number's 75% is 48 by using a model. We can split the model into intervals of 25%. There are 4 such intervals in 100%. Since 75=25* 3, we can represent 75% by three such intervals. Let's find what number's 75% is 48!

We found that 48 is 75 % of 64.

Checking Our Answer

We can check our answer by solving the percent proportion. The percent proportion is a proportion that sets the ratio of a part of a whole equal to the ratio of a percent out of 100. We can represent a is p percent of wwith the given proportion. part/whole=percent/100 ⇔ a/w=p/100 We can find what number's 75% is 48 by thinking about 75 as the percent and 48 as a part of the whole. Let's substitute a= 48 and p= 75 into the formula and solve for p using the Properties of Equality.

a/w=p/100
48/w=75/100
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Solve for p
48/w* w=75/100 * w
48=75/100 * w
48=75w/100
48* 100=75w/100* 100
48* 100=75w
4800=75w
4800/75=w
64=w
w= 64

Knowing the value of w, let's look at the completed percent proportion. 48/64=75/100