Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 7
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Exercise 35 Page 275

Use the simple interest formula I=prt, where I is the interest, p the principal, r the annual interest rate, and t the time in years.

7.1 %

Practice makes perfect

If we deposit money in a savings account, the bank pays us interest for the use of our money. To calculate the interest I, we use the simple interest formula. I= p r t, where... I& = Interest p& = Principal r& = Annual interest rate t& = Time (in years)Now, we made a deposit of $1200 in a savings account and in 5 years we earned $ 426 in interest. I= 426, p= 1200, t= 5 To calculate the annual interest rate, we will substitute these values into the simple interest formula and solve for r. Let's go!

I=prt
426=( 1200)r( 5)
426= (1200)(5)r
426 = 6000r
426/6000 = 6000r/6000
â–¼
Simplify
0.071 = 6000r/6000
0.071=r
r = 0.071
r=7.1 %

The annual interest rate is 7.1 %.