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The phrase is fewer than
divides the sentence into what should be on the left-hand side and what should be on the right-hand side of the inequality.
z < 3/4
We are given a word sentence and we want to write an inequality that it represents.
A number z is fewer than 34.
Every inequality has an inequality symbol and values or expressions on either side of this symbol. In this exercise, we have the phrase is fewer than,
so we can identify that the inequality symbol should be <.
a number z.
These words tell us that z is a variable symbol.
Anumberz < 34.
z < 3/4
On the right-hand side, we have the constant 34. If we put these sides together, we have a complete inequality.
A number z is fewer than 34.
z < 3/4