The area of the square base is 144 square centimeters. Now let's take a look at the triangles. Notice that the sides of the pyramid are congruent triangles. This means that they have the same area. Let's substitute the measures of the sides into the formula for the area of a triangle!
We found that the area of one triangle is 102 square centimeters. Since the triangles are congruent, the area of each triangle is 102 square centimeters. Now we have all the information that we need to find the total surface area of the square pyramid!
Total Surface Area
144+ 102+ 102+ 102+ 102=552cm^2
The total surface area of the square pyramid is 552 square centimeters.