Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 6
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Exercise 17 Page 276

Use the Division Property of Equality to eliminate the multiplication.

q=9

Practice makes perfect
To solve the equation, we have to isolate q on one side. Using the Division Property of Equality, we will divide by 6 both sides of the equation. This will eliminate the multiplication and isolate q.
6* q=54
6 * q/6=54/6
6 * q/6=54/6
q=54/6
q=9
To check that this solution is correct, let's substitute q=9 into the original equation and simplify.
6* q=54
6* 9 ? = 54
54=54 ✓
Since the left-hand side and right-hand side are equal, q=9 is the correct solution.

Extra

Properties of Equality

There are four main Properties of Equality that we use when solving linear equations.

Properties of Equality
Addition Property of Equality If a=b, then a+c=b+c.
Subtraction Property of Equality If a=b, then a-c=b-c.
Multiplication Property of Equality If a=b, then ac=bc.
Division Property of Equality If a=b and c is not 0, then a/c=b/c.

In later chapters, you will learn about some more advanced Properties of Equality. As an example, there is a property for when we need to eliminate a radical or an exponent.

Power Property of Equality

If a=b, then a^m=b^m.