Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 6
BI
Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 6 View details
4. The Distributive Property
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 37 Page 226

A fraction with the same number in the numerator and denominator has a value of 1.

2, see solution.

Practice makes perfect

We want to find this sum. 2/2 + 3/3 We will do it in two different ways. Let's go!

Finding the Sum Using a Diagram

Let's try to think what the [[Con

cept:Fraction|fraction]] 22 can represent. For example, let's take a cake and divide it into two equal parts. Notice that two out of these two halves make up a whole cake. <jsxgpre

id="Solution_265679_0" alt="One cake divided into two parts" images="File:Vanilla-Cake.png" static=1> var b=mlg.board([-6.5,3.5,6.5,-3],{grid:false,style:"usa",desktopSize:"medium",showCredits:true}); b.image(images['Vanilla-Cake'].url,[-3,-3],6,6,{}); var cent1 = b.node(0,0,{}); var pn1 = b.polarnode(cent1,0,2.8,{}); var pn2 = b.polarnode(cent1,90,2.8,{}); var pn3 = b.polarnode(cent1,180,2.8,{}); var pn4 = b.polarnode(cent1,270,2.8,{}); b.segment(pn2,pn4,{strokeColor:'white',strokeWidth:4});

</jsxgpre> Similarly, three parts of a cake divided into three equals parts also make a whole cake.

One cake divided into two parts and another cake divided into three parts
External credits: @macrovector

Together these two portions give 2 whole cakes. This is how we know that 22 + 33=2.

Finding the Sum Using Math

This time let's think about the value of each fraction. Recall that a number divided by itself always gives 1. a ÷ a = 1 Fractions are one way of writing division. This means that a fraction with the same number in the numerator and denominator has a value of 1. a ÷ a = 1 ⇔ a/a=1 As a result, 2 2 and 3 3 both have a value of 1. Using this fact, we can find their sum. 2/2 + 3/3 &= 1+1 [0.6em] &= 2