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No, they are not equivalent.
One way to know if two ratios or rates are equivalent is by writing them as fractions. We can check if the relationship between the two quantities is the same when we compare these fractions in their simplest form. Let's see if the given rates are equivalent!
c|c
First Ratio & Second Ratio [0.8em]
85 : 210 & 340:735
First, let's write both of them as fractions.
Let's now simplify the second rate.
Finally, we can compare the simplified rates. 17/42 ≠68/147 Since the fractions are not equivalent, the ratios are not equivalent.