Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 6
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4. Adding and Subtracting Decimals
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Exercise 16 Page 71

How can you use a place value chart to add decimals?

27.9192

Practice makes perfect

We want to use a place value chart to find the given sum. 14.065+13.8542 Let's fill in the chart!

Place Value Chart
Tens Ones And Tenths Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths
1 4 . 0 6 5
1 3 . 8 5 4 2

We will add the numbers going from right to left. The first number does not have a ten thousandths place value, so we can treat it as 0. Let's add!

Place Value Chart
Tens Ones And Tenths Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths
1 4 . 0 6 5 0
1 3 . 8 5 4 2
0+2= 2

Now we can add the thousandths.

Place Value Chart
Tens Ones And Tenths Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths
1 4 . 0 6 5
1 3 . 8 5 4 2
5+4= 9 2

Next we add the hundredths. The answer is not a single digit, so we split it up and carry the 1 to the next place value.

Place Value Chart
Tens Ones And Tenths + 1 Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths
1 4 . 0 6 5
1 3 . 8 5 4 2
6+5= 1 1 9 2

Now we can add the tenths.

Place Value Chart
Tens Ones And Tenths + 1 Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths
1 4 . 0 6 5
1 3 . 8 5 4 2
1+0+8= 9 1 9 2

We will add the ones next.

Place Value Chart
Tens Ones And Tenths + 1 Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths
1 4 . 0 6 5
1 3 . 8 5 4 2
4+3= 7 9 1 9 2

Finally, we add the tens and place the decimal point.

Place Value Chart
Tens Ones And Tenths + 1 Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths
1 4 . 0 6 5
1 3 . 8 5 4 2
1+1= 2 7 . 9 1 9 2

The sum is 27.9192.