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Describe the parent function and then use a table of values to graph the functions.
Graph:
Transformations:
A reflection in the x-axis.
A horizontal translation 2 units left.
A vertical translation 7 units down.
The given function is an absolute value function, so its parent function is y=|x|. We will start by graphing both functions in one coordinate plan. Then we will compare them to describe the transformation.
To graph both of the functions, we will use the table of values. We will choose a variety of x-values: at least one negative, 0, and at least one positive.
| x | y=|x| | f(x)=-|x+2|-7 |
|---|---|---|
| -3 | |-3|= 3 | -|-3+2|-7= -8 |
| -2 | |-2|= 2 | -|-2+2|-7= -7 |
| 0 | |0|= 0 | -|0+2|-7= -7 |
| 1 | |1|= 1 | -|1+2|-7= -10 |
Now let's plot the functions using these points! Remember that the graph of absolute value functions is V-shaped.