Big Ideas Math Algebra 1, 2015
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Big Ideas Math Algebra 1, 2015 View details
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Exercise 9 Page 169

Write g(x) in terms of f(x). Apply one transformation at a time.

answer_graphs

Transformations: The transformations are a reflection in the x-axis, then a vertical translation 3 units up.

Practice makes perfect

We are asked to graph f(x)=x and g(x)=- x+3. Also, we need to find the transformations from the graph of f to the graph of g.

Graph of f(x)

To graph f(x), we will first make a table of values.

x f(x)
-3 -3
0 0
3 3
Now, we can plot these points and connect them with a straight line to have the graph of f(x).
graph_of_f

Graph of g(x)

Before graphing, let's rewrite g(x) it in terms of f(x). g(x)=- x+3 ⇒ g(x)=- f(x)+3 Note that the first part of the function is - f(x), which means that the parent function f(x)=x is reflected in the x-axis.

vertical_stretch

Now, we can see that the second term of g(x) is + 3, which means a vertical translation 3 units up from the graph of - f(x).

vertical_translation

Therefore, we can see that the graph of g(x)=- x+3 is a reflection in the x-axis, then a vertical translation 3 units up from the graph of f.

functions_graph